Big South Fork Area
Laurel Fork, John Muir, Fall Branch Trails

Length: 35 Miles
Difficulty: Moderate
Rating (1-10): 9
More information: http://www.nps.gov/biso/

I don't think I have ever visited a local, state or national park with as much to see or do as the Big South Fork National River and Recreation area. If you are interested in camping, hiking, rafting, kayaking, biking, hunting, fishing or horseback riding, you can do it here. The geological features, terrain and attractions of the park make this a very interesting and beautiful place to visit.

This national park is not as well known or visited as it's "big brother" to the south - the Smokey Mountains National Park. But just because it is less visited, does not mean the quality or beauty of the park is any less.

There are hundreds of miles of trails throughout the park. Trails are designated as follows:

  • Multiple use (ATV, Horse, Bikes and hikers) 
  • Horse (Horse, Bike and hikers)
  • Mountain bike (Bike and hikers)
  • Hiking (Hikers only)

Be sure to know what trails you will be hiking and the designated purpose of the trails. Be sure to give the proper "right-away" to the horses and bikers.

Because this is not an official "National Park", hunting is allowed, so take the proper precautions in the fall when hunting is in season.

The geology  in the park is very interesting. This area has many sandstone rock formations including walls, rock houses and arches. Many are along the trails and well worth taking the time to hike to.

The Big South Fork area is located atop of the Cumberland Plateau, and the trails are relatively flat. The exception to this rule is anytime you approach a water source where the trails seem to plummet about 500 feet to the water's edge.

Be sure to cross all streams with caution. In most places, you will have to ford the streams or cross on stepping stones. Falling into the water or getting water in your boots, can make a hike cold and miserable, not to mention dangerous to your feet.

One of the highlights of the park is the Charit Creek Lodge and hostel. The Lodge is open all year round and is a great place to spend a night, or the entire weekend in a very rustic setting. Spending a night in the lodge can be a good break from camping in the woods, or a great base camp for several day hikes.

At the Charit Creek lodge, you can either get an all-inclusive deal, with food included or just indoor camping where you bring your own food. If you are with a small group, you might end up spending the night in the same room with strangers, but it is well worth it.

The trails in the park are well marked and rather easy to follow. I would recommend carrying a topo-map with you if you are going to be spending a few days in the woods. It's best to be sure where you are hiking and to know what trails to take at all intersections.

Also, the park has had a great problem with the Southern Pine Beetle, and most (if not all) of the large pine trees have been killed. You must be very careful hiking under the dead trees, and especially be careful picking a tent site when you make camp!

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